xót dạ

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The Vietnamese word "xót dạ" can be translated to "to suffer" or "to feel a deep emotional pain." It often describes a feeling of sorrow, regret, or sympathy for someone else's suffering or unfortunate situation.

Usage Instructions:

• "Xót dạ" is typically used when someone feels a strong emotional response to a sad event or story.
• It can also express empathy towards someone who is experiencing hardship.

Example:

• Basic Example:
  • "Tôi xót dạ khi thấy người nghèo khổ."
  • (I feel sorrowful when I see the poor.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex sentences, "xót dạ" can be used to convey a deeper sense of empathy or to express regret over past actions that have caused pain to others.

  • Example: "Tôi xót dạ vì đã không giúp đỡ bạn khi bạn cần."
  • (I feel regret because I did not help you when you needed it.)

Word Variants:

• While "xót dạ" specifically refers to deep emotional suffering, you can find similar expressions in Vietnamese that convey various degrees of sympathy or regret:
  • "xót xa" – a feeling of deep sorrow or ache, often used similarly but can imply a more physical or visceral sense of pain.
  • "đau lòng" – translates to "heartbroken," which signifies a strong emotional hurt.

Different Meanings:

• "Xót dạ" primarily focuses on emotional suffering. It doesn't have a different meaning but can be used in different contexts related to feelings of pain and empathy.

Synonyms:

• "Thương xót" – to feel compassion or pity.
• "Đau đớn" – to feel pain, often used in a more physical or intense context.
• "Đau khổ" – to suffer, often used to describe severe emotional or physical pain.

Academic

verb

1. to suffer